Biceps Tendon Rupture and Advances in Surgical Treatment


  These tears often cause bruising and a significant loss of function and tend to do poorly without surgical attachment of the torn biceps tendon rupture. Fortunately , there have been significant advances in the understanding of the tear and the appropriate remedy in the past two years not only a much stronger repair, but it also allows a faster recovery of minimally invasive biceps tendon rupture.

What is a torn biceps tendon rupture?


  It is important to understand a little anatomy before diving into the details of specific biceps tear break biceps tendon rupture. The tendon of the biceps has two attachments to the shoulder and elbow joint. The biceps tendon is important not only for elbow flexion , forearm , but supinaton - forearm rotation that allows us to open a door or hold our hands to change. Torn tendon in the shoulder or elbow a fault occur in both functions biceps tendon rupture.

Proximal biceps tendon rupture


  The typical injury to the upper end of the biceps tendon is where the attachment to the shoulder joint , especially at the top of the glenoid labrum is broken. Typical symptoms include shoulder pain , bruising , swelling and often a shorter bicep known as " Popeye muscle . " Often patients describe tearing his biceps tendon existing pain in the front of the shoulder and pain with shoulder movement called biceps tendinitis . This often can be treated prophylactically to prevent or minimize disruption of the biceps , often through physical therapy , steroid injections or shoulder arthroscopic debridement or repair the biceps tendon rupture.

  With the rupture of the proximal biceps tendon , many active patients experience some loss of strength and an important aesthetic change in his arms with curves and many qualify for repair muscles . The doctor makes the proximal biceps tendon repair as an outpatient procedure and is often very successful , which generally allows full return to previous activity biceps tendon rupture.

Distal biceps tendon rupture


  Injury occurs when the tendon of the biceps flexed against a significant force . Usually there is a " pop" or tearing sensation followed by bruising and contraction of the biceps muscle. A significant percentage of patients biceps tendon rupture, the first episode is followed by a reasonable return of activity in the coming weeks , delaying care. Active patients often experience pain, weakness and difficulty in twisting activities such as opening a door. Elbow flexion is somewhat preserved due to the presence of the brachial muscle, which is very strong and rarely injured.

  The treatment of distal biceps tendon rupture includes a fast muscle that early diagnosis and scars quickly retracted tendon in its retracted position . For the vast majority of patients, surgical fixation is recommended and can be performed as an outpatient procedure .

New treatment technique repair


  Some doctors perform a new technique of tendon repair , which involves performing the surgery through a small incision , usually 2 inches at the elbow biceps tendon rupture. The small incision is used due to technical biceps newest button that not only provides strength and good stress , but also recovery sooner because of the strength of the repair and the limited nature of the incision and dissection biceps tendon rupture.

  Chronic ruptures (usually more than 3 months) may require further dissection, due to the marked character retracted tear biceps tendon rupture. Some may require the use of additional tendon graft , while using more reliable fastening techniques currently available that allows rapid repairs .

  Overall , progress in repairing tendons tear allows rapid return to activity and strength. The key to proper treatment includes identification and early diagnosis and it is very rewarding to help patients return to their pre- accident condition.